The type of land is
suitable for cultivation of sesame, light sandy and lowland land. P.H. of land for farming Value should be 5.5 to 7.5 In heavy soil, sesame can be grown with a special drainage system.
Details of Recommended Varieties Duration (D.) / Y. Production of Oil (kg / ha). Quantity of Oil (Percentage) Other Features: K.G. 308200880-85600-70048-50 Tolerant for Junk and Disease. JT-11 (PKDS-11) 200882-85650-70046-50 The gray-brown granule is. Tolerant for macrophomic disease JT-12 (PKDS-12) 200882-85650-70050-53 White colored grain, tolerant for macrophomic disease, suitable for gyzal carpet cultivation.
Jawahar sesame 306200486-90700-90052.0 Tolerant for plant sludge, Sarkospora leaf dull, Bhabutia and Filodi. JTS 8200086600-70052 Color white, Phytophthora angari, Alterneria leaf blur and tolerant to bacterial angina. T. K.G. 55199876-7863053 Tolerant for white seeds, phytophora angina, macrophomic stem and root rot disease.
Sesame seeds are mainly harvested in Kharif season, which should be done from the last week of June to mid-July. The summer sesame seeds should be made from the second fortnight of January to the second fortnight of February. Seed 2 gm Thirum +1g Carbendazim, 3 grams / kg in 2: 1 Seed treatment with a mixture of fungicide. Distance of queue from Bonnie queue to 30 cm And in the queue the distance of plants from plants is 10 cm Keeping 3 cm At the depth of
Fertilizer management quantity (kg / ha ) phase nitrogen: phosphorus: irrigated potash
60:40:20
non-irrigated / rainfall-based 40:30:20
Provide the full amount of phosphorus and potash and half the amount of nitrogen in the base form while sowing. And after remaining 30-35 days after the booze of the remaining nitrogen in the standing crop, give adequate moisture to the field after the sowing. Providing sulfur content through single super phosphate (20 to 30 kg / Is.) Irrigation and water management- Sesame crop is sensitive to waterfowl in the field. Therefore, ensure proper drainage system in the field. In the kharif season, if there is a means of irrigation for long period of droughts and drought, protect the irrigation. In order to obtain good yield from the crop, irrational irrigation for irrigation and irrigation at the time of flowering and filling the crops. NEED CONTROL
After 15-20 days of Bonnie, first exercise and at the same time should remove more plants than required. Looking at the intensity of condemnation, secondly, after 30-35 days of bony, the nitrogenous fertilizers should be sprayed in a standing crop.
The trading volume of Namdhava is the name of Nidan Kondrina Nazar Dosha drug from Sanyak Ridhi. Use time / method to use 1 Flucclorellin (Basaline) 1 / Soil before mixing. Mix in the soil after the chemical splash. 2 pendymethylene 500-700ml / s. After instantly, but before germination 500 lbs. Sprinkle it in water. 3 quzolofap ethyl 800 ml /. After 15 to 20 days of boi 500 lbs. Sprinkle in water and mix it.
Disease / Management Name / Symptom Treatment for Recommendation of Recommended Treatment for Treatment / Use of Time / Time and Method of
Phytophthora Earbuds initially appear on stems and stems on leaves and stems, which become brown in color and later become black in color.
Sesame phytopthora disease
Seed treatment by thym or trichoderma varidi for treatment of thyroid by thym (3gm) or trichoderma viridi (5g / kg) for treatment, thyroid (3gram) or trichoderma viridi (5g / kg). If the disease is visible on a standing crop, dilute the Ridomil MZ (2.5 gm / l) or 2.5 gm of armor or copper oxyclloride in a liter of water and spray it with a gap of 10 days. Bhujatiya Disease It is transmitted from 45 days till the crop is cooked. . In this disease white powders appear on the leaves of the crop. Spraying of Garbage soluble sulfur (2 grams / liters), on the appearance of the disease, sprinkle the soluble sulfur (2 grams / liters) in a standing crop of 10 days at a distance of 10 days. .
The removal of the root of the root and infected plant, the bottom color looks like dark black like coal which is sclerosis of the fungus. Thayaram + Carbendazim (2: 1 gm) or trichoderma viridi (5g / Seed treatment by K.G.. Seed treatment by thym + Karbendazim (2: 1 gm) or Trichoderma viridi (5g / kg). On d crop disease starts Thayrm 2 g + Carbendazim 1 g. Thus, total 3 grams of quantity Make the solution of water in the water and make the roots of plants. After one week, it is transmitted in the spraying of the two-pronged Disease (faylodi) flower. All the parts of the flower become green leaves become the same. In the infected plant, the leaves appear small and small in the bunch. 10 kg of frostfurte 10g per hectare control and eradicate and destroy the diseased plants and add 10 kg of FORATE 10g with the value of hectare if the soil is sufficient moisture in the field. Disease-feeding insect control should be controlled. Roughly 30,40 eggs in the standing crop of oil (5 ml / l) or diethhythaate (3 ml / l). On 60 days after spraying, after spraying, small scattered spots, such as water particles on the bacteriophage, gradually increase and become brown. This disease can be seen in four to six leaves. On 40 and 60 days after spraying of boney spraying, small scattered spots, such as water particles on the bacteriophage, gradually increase and become brown. This disease can be seen in four to six leaves. On 40 and 60 days after spraying of boney spraying, small scattered spots, such as water particles on the bacteriophage, gradually increase and become brown. This disease can be seen in four to six leaves. On 40 and 60 days after spraying of boney spraying, small scattered spots, such as water particles on the bacteriophage, gradually increase and become brown. This disease can be seen in four to six leaves. On 40 and 60 days after spraying of boney spraying, small scattered spots, such as water particles on the bacteriophage, gradually increase and become brown. This disease can be seen in four to six leaves.
Spraying on streptocycinestreptocyclin (500 ppm) leaves on the leaves of streptocyclin (500 ppm), copper oxychloride (2.5 ml / l) leaves on 15 days intervals Sprinkle bar.
Method of
preparation of Nibauli Extract - Fortreatment of 5% solution, 10 kg of Nimbauli can be cracked for 20 acres of water and let it remain for 24 hours. Then, press nimbauli in between cloth or both hands so that the entire juice of nimabuli goes into the solution. Throw the oozes into the field and add so much water to the solution so that the solution becomes 200 liters. About 100 ml in it Mix EG or other liquid soap with sticks so that it foam in it. Then sprinkle it.
Harvesting and Storing -
When the plants become yellowing and the leaves begin to fall then harvest them. After cutting, after harvesting the crop bits, keep them standing in the fields or in the Khalin. After drying for 8 to 10 days, beat the wooden dough and sprinkle it on tarpaulin. After cleaning, clean the seeds by splitting the soup and dry well in the sun. When the seeds have 8% moisture, store the stores in the rooms / warehouses. Potential yield - By adopting the advanced techniques mentioned above and 4-5 kg from the crop grown in unhealthy condition after proper rainfall. And in irrigated condition 6 to 8 quinta /. Up to 5 qu / o yield is obtained after finishing the sesame as per the above mentioned income-expenditure and profit ratio.
On which cost-value comes from the value of Rs 16500 / ha. Gross economic income comes to Rs 30000. Given the net income of Rs.13,500 / ha, the profit receives income-expense ratio 1.82.
Major points for obtaining more yield: Name of insect and anti-immune varieties. 308, TKG 306, JT-11, JT-12, JTS-8 Seed Treatment - Seeds 2 grams Thiram $ 1g Mix seed with seed mixture of Carbondazim 2: 1 with a mixture of 3 gm / kg of fungi. The distance of the queue with the banyan line is 30 cm. And in the queue, the distance of plants from plants to 10 cm Keeping 3 cm In the deep. Inorganic crop sesame seeds Molasses / Moong 2: 2, 3: 3 sesame seeds Soybean 2: 1, 2: 2. Take care of irrigation and water management. Sesame crop is sensitive to waterfowl in the field. Therefore, ensure proper drainage system in the field. In the kharif season, in the event of drought and drought, in the event of irrigation, the protective irrigation can be avoided. To achieve good yield from crop, irrigate the time of irrational conditions such as flowering and filling of paddy in the fields. After 15-20 days, first off, and at the same time, more plants than required should be removed. Looking at the intensity of condemnation, secondly, after 30-35 days of bony, nitrous fertilizers should be done before spraying in a standing crop.
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